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European School Education Platform

1.3. School management

Effective school leaders promote collaborative cultures. Schools need dedicated, value-led, competent and highly motivated school leaders who can encourage reflective practice and foster dialogue and cooperation among all school actors and with other stakeholders. They ensure a supportive environment for teachers, where teacher-teacher learning, time for feedback and reflection, and networking within and between schools is encouraged. They also play an essential role in providing opportunities for practice-oriented initial teacher education and research-based continuous professional development.
 

School leaders should be able to share authority by distributing leadership roles within the school. In a 'distributed leadership' model, leadership, teaching and non-teaching staff, learners, as well as parents and families are encouraged to take on leading roles in a particular area of expertise, to assume responsibility and individually or as part of a group, to take initiative. Opportunities for more flexible working relationships are created. This may require developing institutional structures: creating new procedures and working arrangements (such as formal and informal committees, teams, working groups, etc.); organising time and allocating resources to enable collaborative working and testing of innovative ideas etc.
 

Successful initiatives in Member States feature collaborative leadership structures. This may include giving some members of the staff roles as middle managers/coordinators and as well as allowing flexibility for the formation of teaching teams. Past initiatives have also shown that it is important to have the appropriate selection of support staff (experts, mentors, coaches) who can guide the process of change and support school heads and teachers as appropriate.
 

In introducing a new school culture, there are some challenges to consider regarding human resources management. This may include, for example, convincing school staff of the benefits of collaboration, creating diverse teams of teaching and non-teaching staff, and ensuring sustainability of collaborative work.
 

Find out more:

  • Network on School Leadership (EPNoSL): on good practices in the field of school leadership policy in Europe
  • OECD (2014), “Chapter 3: School Leadership” in – 2013 Results, OECD, Paris, 2014, pp. 55-83.

 

Save the Children: Safe Schools Common Approach (SSCA)

The SSCA is a toolkit to keep children safe and protected as they learn. Aligned with the Comprehensive School Safety Framework, the SSCA aims to address all potential hazards that may impact children in and around school, hazards that are natural or climate-change induced, technological or biological, health-related or linked to conflict and violence.

MiCREATE – Migrant Children and Communities in a Transforming Europe

The objective of the MiCREATE project is to encourage the inclusion of diverse groups of migrant children by adopting a child-centred approach to the integration of migrant children at educational and policy level. Stemming from the need to revisit the existing integration policies, the research project aims to comprehensively examine the contemporary integration processes of migrant children to enhance their agency, participation, and well-being.

A formative Assessment Tool of the Classroom Climate

The formative Assessment Tool of the Classroom Climate has been developed in the frame of the report ‘A formative, inclusive, whole school approach to the assessment of social and emotional education in the EU', aiming to provide a comprehensive and holistic evaluation of the classroom climate and guide teacher/s and students to make positive changes to the classroom together.